OK,
Sam, here it is. I've read through your two posts thrice now, extracting relevant quotes on the third occasion. I've read through your Common Ascent thread twice, extracting relevant quotes on the second occasion. I've watched (for the second time) the video of your teacher, Adyashanti, that
David posted in the "Forget about Enlightenment" thread. I've spent hours pondering what possible validity there might be in the notion of "no self"; in particular I spent about half an hour of concentrated effort on it pacing around my house trying to look at it from every possible angle.
I want to warn you that I'm going to be quite harsh on you, but that it's well-intended criticism, and I want to mitigate that criticism by saying that I find you to be a decent bloke regardless.
So, the end result of all of this reading, viewing and thinking is that my opinion hasn't changed. In fact it's crystallised. The notion that it's possible to transcend one's ego is a patently absurd one, and you are simply credulous to believe in it. The only way to let go of your ego is to die or to fall into a deep, dreamless sleep.
Sam, your thoughts are often vague and lacking in substance, and at times - and which is worse - simply wrong. I'll try to point out where this is the case.
I'm going to start off by quoting the extracts of things that other people wrote to you and that I wholeheartedly endorse from your Common Ascent thread: "I got it!" Actually, I'll start off by giving you my general impression of that thread, but I'm not going to put it in my own words because Rairun already expressed it well enough:
Rairun wrote:Samadhi, after I skimmed through your first post, I thought, "It seems like he has finally realized that the whole enlightenment business is bullshit." But then I read the other posts, and you fell right back into it.
When you say that there's no enlightenment as the ego understands those terms, you are right. But there's no other way of understanding, experiencing, "taking it in," or whatever you want to call it. What you call the ego is all there is. The other part, the one that is supposed to be enlightened, doesn't exist at all.
I won't pass much comment on the other quotes that I've extracted, because they pretty much speak for themselves. Victor did a fine job in that thread:
samadhi: That's true but where does the conceptual paradox leave you?
Victor: At living. That is all you ever have. All you get from 'enlightenment' -- which is meaningless and unattainable -- is the understanding that simply living, the sheer mundane process of live[sic], of pleasure and pain, happiness and sorrow, is all there is. You can no more transcend yourself, lose your ego, than you can pull yourself up by your bootstraps. All you can do is realize what it is you cannot do, and instead dedicate your thoughts and efforts to the reality of life.
Victor wrote:When you speak of non-conceptual understanding (or 'taking in', to use your euphemism), you are just playing the same enlightenment delusion-game that everyone else in this business is playing. Nothing intrinsically wrong with it of course, it's just not what you think it is. It's a snake oil.
samadhi: Enlightenment is not something to be understood. If you think you understand it, that isn't it.
Victor: Exactly. And so all this enlightenment talk is just hot air.
Victor wrote:You can talk about how things happen, instea dof [sic] being caused by you, but that will not change the reality of your cognition. What you identify as 'self', the ego -- a clump of cells and information processes and memories -- is no more 'unreal' by reason of being thusly composite, than a tree is unreal by dint of consisting of individual cells.
Victor wrote:You are still playing off the same conceptual confusion. You simultaneously define the ego away, and require it, the latter by virtue of talking about things like 'overcoming' and 'your control'. The brute fact is that this simply isn't something that can be meaningfully discussed, so don't even try -- just go and have a life. Whether we do or do not control ourselves is a meaningless question (if we do not, then you do not control your actions in making this post either, but then why make it? but the question 'why make it' isn't under your control either; etc. ad infinitum), and your displacement of identification by means of disassociating the ego from causal efficacy is just another illusion, as much so as the idea of chasing enlightenment.
Victor wrote:Illusion happens. The ego tells itself that it's not an ego. The ego tries to transcend itself -- with predictable lack of result. This is why anyone who claims to be a guru is a fraud by dint thereof. If you see a buddha, kill him.
[I've always been confused about what that phrase meant. Now I know. Thanks Vic! --Laird]
samadhi: Yes, this is my point. If you think you understand, you don't. You must give up the understanding itself, which is a paradox. You won't figure it out, nor can anyone do it. Nevertheless the apparent contradiction points to a truth that cannot otherwise be expressed.
Victor: That's where we disagree. There is no such inexpressible truth. Your assumption that there are such 'truths' beyond ego, beyond conceptualization, beyond comprehension, is exactly the 'more refined delusion' I was talking about.
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I also have some comments on a couple of things that you wrote in your thread-starting post:
samadhi wrote:And of course what I got is that there is nothing to get.
Exactly! Bingo! There is nothing to get = there is no such thing as enlightenment. About the most enlightened that you can get is to realise that enlightenment is a phantom. You had this realisation and yet, as Rairun commented, you then fell straight back into the game of enlightenment.
samadhi wrote:The writing is just what happens. It's not me writing.
And yet there is a me. The plain, utter, undeniable, irrevocable truth: there is a me, no matter how much you want to conceptualise or "realise" it away.
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Now I'll move on to respond to your two posts in this thread. I've done a
lot of heavy snipping, because this exchange has become very verbose and I think that we should focus on the key points now. I've reordered some of the quotes for coherency.
On paradox:
samadhi wrote:Enlightenment is a paradox, no one is denying that.
My response to this is summed up in
one of my replies to Steven Coyle in the thread, "Another Wisdom Test". I'll quote here the most relevant bit of what I wrote there:
Laird wrote:Don't you see what all of this is pointing to? The obvious answer is that there is only one true paradox to enlightenment, and that is that "enlightenment is the realisation that there is no such thing as enlightenment". But we don't even have to phrase it as a paradox, we can phrase it more directly as "enlightenment has no true meaning, it's a phantom for people to chase after until they realise that it doesn't actually exist".
Now to your muddled conceptions on the ego:
samadhi wrote:[T]he ego is the thought that says, "I am the body, I am the mind."
and
samadhi wrote:The ego is the belief that "I am this," whatever "this" happens to be.
Actually, according to the dictionary (and my understanding), the ego is neither a
thought nor a
belief, it is the actual
self. This to me is an example of the vague wrongness of your thinking. The ego is one, single, particular, individual
thought or
belief? Give me a break -
you, yourself are more than a mere single thought or belief, and
you, yourself is what the ego is.
Laird: But OK, I'll be fair to you and grant you your definition of ego as "a distinct entity, particularly a body/mind".
samadhi: No, that is the dictionary definition.
Erm, actually, no. And again, here's where your thoughts are less than rigorous. I quoted the dictionary.com definition to you earlier. All that you had to do was to scroll up to see that what you wrote is
not the dictionary definition. Here, again, is the dictionary.com definition of "ego":
the “I†or self of any person; a person as thinking, feeling, and willing, and distinguishing itself from the selves of others and from objects of its thought
I'll grant you that "distinct entity" is implied, so I'm not quibbling with you on that, but there's nothing about "body/mind" in that definition, and you failed to capture the
essence of the definition, which is that the ego is simply the "
self of any person" (italics mine). That's not the only definition of ego on that page either, and
none of them mention "body/mind". Simply "self".
Now to your beliefs about realising that there is no self:
samadhi wrote:Whatever image there may be, there is no "I" in it. But that insight has to be embodied.
and, later:
samadhi wrote:Without the realization, it will remain inert.
So exactly how can
I realise that there is no
I? What sense does that make to you? It makes none to me. Descartes expressed the most fundamentally undoubtable fact of existence as "I think therefore I am" but this can really be shortened to "I am". You're trying to throw this fact into doubt. No sir, I don't buy into it one little bit. That way madness lies...
Laird: So exactly what does [an enlightened person] mean by [the words "I" and "me"] then?
samadhi: They refer to a persona. Everyone, enlightened or not, has a persona. The persona isn't a problem, it's just a means of expression.
And whose persona is it? Try as you might, you can't avoid the fact that there is an identity, an "I" behind the persona.
Now to your beliefs about what enlightenment consists of:
samadhi wrote:You want it [enlightenment] in a nutshell, okay, here it is: Everything you think you are is mistaken.
More sloppy thinking. I'm asking you for a description of enlightenment and you're presenting me with an assertion of fact. Moreover, it's not even a positive assertion, it's a negative assertion. Enlightenment to you isn't even the realisation of what the self actually is, just the realisation that you're wrong about it. So is there any possibility of actually being right about what the self is?
On the one hand you want to believe that there is no self, and on the other hand you implicitly affirm the existence of the self by talking about what
you think
you are. The word "you" conveys the notion of self - you just can't get away from that.
Laird: So to "discard (or to 'transcend') the ego" is simply to "realise" that certain things that one once considered to be oneself are in fact not oneself.
samadhi: See, even you can put it in a nutshell!
And yet, despite whatever conceptualisations and realisations one might have, the self remains. I'll throw your questioning rhetoric back at you:
who is having the realisation? Do you see that the question itself affirms the notion of self? When are you going to recognise that the notion that one can ever "realise" that there is no such thing as the self is an insane mind-fuck?
samadhi wrote:Look at it this way, how does a dream change for you when you realize you are dreaming?
Right, so the world in which we live is a "dream" - implication being that there's some other higher reality into which we can wake up. I'm totally open to that possibility, but I suspect that it's not what you mean. I suspect that you're actually trying to conflate "reality" with "dreamworld" and thereby reduce to meaningless the word "real".
Nothing is real anymore - everything is an illusion. OK, so instead of saying that reality is real, I say that reality is illusory. What have we achieved through this semantic manipulation? Do we suddenly stop experiencing pain as painful? Or love as blissful? Do we stop experiencing ourselves as ourselves? How can that even be possible? Hint: it isn't.
samadhi wrote:As a generalization though, I would say [enlightenment's] impact is a healing of division. An individual is no longer divided against itself.
(emphasis mine)
Oh for crying out loud
Sam, you supposedly don't believe that the self is real, and yet here you are talking about healing it.
Now to some miscellany re teachers, poetry and self-reflection:
samadhi wrote:I can point you to several good teachers if you're interested.
Not particularly. I gave up on the game a while back. I'm more interested in what
you can explain to me about
your beliefs.
samadhi wrote:It's funny that you call [the Tao] great poetry after saying that it's basically meaningless. What makes it great if it doesn't speak to you?
Poetry doesn't have to have any true meaning for me to appreciate it.
The Jabberwocky is basically meaningless and I consider it to be great poetry.
samadhi wrote:Self-reflection is the ego's way of distancing itself from what it doesn't like.
I disagree. I would describe self-reflection as the means by which we learn who we are and how we can do better.
Now to your thoughts on "surrendering":
samadhi wrote:Surrender is tricky because of course, the ego can't do it.
What is there other than the ego? Exactly
what is doing the surrendering if not oneself, which is what the ego is?
Laird: Surrender to what?
samadhi: The Tao, what else?
The vagueness of the thinking behind this response is mind-boggling. You've described the Tao as ungraspable. So what does it mean to surrender to something that you can't even describe? Let's look at it more closely. Surrender is a ceding of control. So rather than
you controlling your life, somehow this mystical thing that you call
the Tao is controlling it. But exactly how is it in control? It's not even conscious. Clearly there's no literal sense in which you can surrender to the Tao. But I'm going to give you some credit and assume that you're not a moron and that you do mean
something by this. So what might that be? A cynical interpretation is that you have a death-wish, or that at the very least you have a desire to avoid personal responsibility for your actions. A kinder interpretation is that you're talking about becoming less self-concerned, about caring more for other people than for yourself. Care to elaborate?
samadhi wrote:The point I have been making from the beginning is that this kind of so-called motivation [the motivation of an enlightened person] has nothing to do with what you understand ordinary motivation to be.
samadhi wrote:The motivation of an ordinary person is based on ego, what can I get, what can I become, what's in it for me? The so-called motivation of an enlightened person is where the prajna (heart-wisdom) points.
Here I have to say: thumbs up to Dave Toast for recognising that what you're really talking about, Sam, is not motive but desire. Desire is to motive as emotion is to feeling: desire is a specialised type of motive. One can rid oneself (in the unattainable ideal) of desire, but not of motive.
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Now to my comments on the Adyashanti satsang that David linked to. Basically my thoughts correspond to those of Ataraxia, namely that:
He never SAYS anything.Standard guru.
His lecture was wishy-washy and largely devoid of any substantial insight or anything that one could actually use to help oneself in one's everyday life. Please excuse the sarcasm in this critique, but you present this guy to us as someone substantial who can teach us about life but the reality is that he has little of real value to contribute, at least in this video.
"Awareness is empty."
Oh, well thanks for that. What am I supposed to do with an observation like that? In what sense is it even true? Awareness surely consists of something or we wouldn't be able to talk about it.
"Awareness is, it's universal."
It's universal huh? And on what basis does he make that claim? My awareness seems to be different to your awareness, so unless somehow they're the same awareness it seems likely that an individual person's awareness is
not universal. Or is he trying to suggest that awareness permeates physical reality such that rocks, walls and keyboards are "aware"? I mean, what is he actually trying to say here?
"Awareness is self-aware."
This is perhaps the most insightful thing that he says in the entire lecture, and even at that it's something that I'd expect most people to have realised on their own without Adya's assistance.
"A well-being that spills over."
Great, so there's this well-being in all of us - and exactly how do we go about tapping into it? I've got not the slightest clue, because he doesn't mention it in his lecture, beyond some waffle about an awakening to pure awareness. What, in practical terms, does this awakening consist of and how does it help me to find my "well-being"?
"To be, egoically speaking, self-less. To let go of the tendency of the egoic self to do what it does."
This is patent nonsense. What is there
other than what the egoic self does? That's what you are! You
can't "let go of it" without killing yourself.
"The blames, the judgements, the opinions - that's all egoic self stuff."
Oh, sure, living in a world where no one had an opinion and no one judged or blamed anyone would be just top stuff. Forget about dealing with bad behaviour - anyone can just get away with whatever they want.
"You'll realise you're free, you always were free"
I'm just as much a prisoner of circumstance as I am free.
"[Once you have an awakening and the foot gets in the door, then:] all of that little ego stuff - mmm, that's gotta go."
Ego stuff is "little" - the guy wants to devalue the ego whilst at the same time practicing as a teacher - surely an act of ego if ever there was one.
"You know that when you let of the egoic self, what you're getting in exchange is the whole universe."
This is his concluding sentence (bar one if I recall correctly) and it pretty much sums up the lack of substance of his monologue. You can't "let go" of the egoic self - you
are the egoic self - and if you think that you're getting the whole universe in exchange then you surely haven't lost your ego.